CONCEPT OF WORSHIP IN ISLAM
Page: 3/3 (2068 total words in this text) (2251 reads) 
"Those who offer their Salah with
great care and punctuality, will find it a light, a proof of their Faith and
cause of their salvation on the Day of Judgment."
After Salah, Zakah (poor-due) is an
important pillar of Islam. In the Quran, Salah and Zakah mostly have been
mentioned together many times. Like Salah, Zakah is a manifestation of faith
that affirms that God is the sole owner of everything in the universe, and what
men hold is a trust in their hand over which God made them trustees to discharge
it as He has laid down:
"Believe in Allah and His messenger and spend of that over which He made you
trustees." (57:7)
In this respect Zakah is an act of
devotion which, like prayer, brings the believer nearer to his Lord.
Apart from this, Zakah is a means of
redistribution of wealth in a way that reduces differences between classes and
groups. It makes a fair contribution to social stability. By purging the soul of
the rich from selfishness and the soul of the poor from envy and resentment
against society, it stops up the channels leading to class hatred and makes it
possible for the springs of brotherhood and solidarity to gush forth. Such
stability is not merely based on the personal feelings of the rich; it stands on
a firmly established right which, if the rich denied it, would be exacted by
force, if necessary.
Siyam (fasting during the day time of
the month of Ramadan) is another pillar of Islam. The main function of fasting
is to make the Muslim pure from "within" as other aspects of Shariah make him
pure from "without." By such purity he responds to what is true and good and
shuns what is false and evil. This is what we can perceive in the Quranic verse:
"O
you who believe, fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those
before you, that you may gain piety." (2:183)
In an authentic tradition, the Prophet
reported Allah as saying: "He suspends eating, drinking, and gratification of
his sexual passion for My sake." Thus his reward is going to be according to
God's great bounty.
Fasting, then, awakens the conscience of
the individual and gives it scope for exercise in a joint experience for all
society at the same time, thus adding further strength to each individual.
Moreover, fasting offers a compulsory rest to the over-worked human machine for
the duration of one full month. Similarly fasting reminds an individual of those
who are deprived of life's necessities throughout the year or throughout life.
It makes him realize the suffering of others, the less fortunate brothers in
Islam, and thus promotes in him a sense of sympathy and kindness to them.
Lastly, we come to Al-Hajj (pilgrimage
to the House of God in Makkah). This very important pillar of Islam manifests a
unique unity, dispelling all kinds of differences. Muslims from all corners of
the world wearing the same dress, respond to the call of Hajj in one voice and
language; LABBAIK ALLAHUMMA LABBAIK (Here I am at your service O
Lord!). In Hajj there is an exercise of strict self-discipline and control where
not only sacred things are revered, but even the life of plants and birds is
made inviolable so that everything lives in safety:
"And he that venerates the
sacred things of God, it shall be better for him with his Lord." (22:30)
"And he that venerates the waymarks of God, it surely is from devotion of the
heart." (22:32)
Pilgrimage gives an opportunity to all
Muslims from all groups, classes, organizations, and governments from all over
the Muslim world to meet annually in a great congress. The time and venue of
this congress has been set by their One God. Invitation to attend is open to
every Muslim. No one has the power to bar anyone. Every Muslim who attends is
guaranteed full safety and freedom as long as he himself does not violate its
safety.
Thus, worship in Islam, whether ritual
or non-ritual, trains the individual in such a way that he loves his Creator
most and thereby gains an unyielding will and spirit to wipe out all evil and
oppression from the human society and make the word of God dominant in the
world.
|