Quran, in Arabic, could only have been written by ONE of 3 possible sources: 1. the Arabs 2. Mohammad (peace be upon him) 3. God (Allah)
(NOTE: The first part is not meant
to be a rigorous proof. It is something to ponder upon. However, the second
part, about Mohammad [pbuh] wrote it' contains more extensive proof.)
Besides the above mentioned sources,
Quran couldn't possibly have been written by ANYONE else.
No other source is possible, because
Quran is written in pure, rich, and poetic Arabic, which was not known
to anyone other than the above mentioned sources, at that time. The
Arabic language was at its peak in expression, richness, vocabulary, artistic,
and poetic value during the time the Quran was being revealed. Anyone speaking
the classical Arabic ( the Arabic of Quran at the time it was revealed)
would argue that a non-Arab entity couldn't possibly have written such
an extensive and brilliant piece of literature in the Arabic language.
Quran could only have been written by an Arabic speaking entity.
An entity, who's knowledge, style, vocabulary, grammar, and way of expression
was so powerful that it impacted the entire Arabian peninsula, the east,
the west, and continues to impact people all over the globe today!
At no other time, in the history
of Arabic language, had it ever achieved its peak in expression, literature,
and development, than the time of Arabia during the 6th Century, the time
when Quran was being revealed. At no other time in the history
of Arabic language had the language ever achieved its highest potential
than the time of Arabia during the 6th Century, the time when Quran was
being revealed. The language reached its peak in richness, artistic
value, and poetry, during that time. With the Arabic language
at its peak, and the best of Arabic writers, poets present in Arabia, it
is impossible that a non-Arabic speaking entity would write a book
like Quran and have such a dynamite impact on the Arabs!
So only an Arabic speaking entity
could have write Quran. With that in mind, we're left with three choies:
1
- the Arabs wrote it
2
- Mohammad (pbuh) wrote it
3
- Allah (swt) wrote it
Lets examine the three choces one
by one.
(1)
Arabs Wrote it?
What Quran teaches goes DIRECTLY
against the pagan Arab culture, religion, and gods, that existed before
the Quran was revealed. Quran condemns idol worshipping, but the Arabs,
loved their idol gods, and worshipped them regularly. Quran
raised the status of women; the Arabs treated women next to animals. The
Arabs would never write something that goes against their most important
belief of idol worshipping. Quran goes against most of the social habbits
(such as backbiting, slandering, name calling, etc) which the Arabs were
heavily indulged into. For example, the Arabs would call insulting
nicknames such as Abu Jahal (the father of ignorance). Quran condemns and
prohibits taking interest on money, whereas, the Arabs freely levied heavy
interest rates in loans and businesses. Quran condemns and prohibits Alcohol
drinking, whereas, the Arabs consumed alcohol freely. The Quran condemns
and prohibits gambling, whereas, the Arabs were some of the worst gamblers.
The Arabs would never write something so comprehensively against just about
all of their customs and culture and religious beliefs, as the Quran is.
During the time of the Holy Prophet
(pbuh), the Arabs would indulge in all the social habbits that the Quran
condemns and prohibits. How can Arabs then write something that would negate
their entire society's norms and ideologies?
Did a group of Arabs or an individual
Arab write Quran? Perhaps a rebel Arab beduoin, or a society's misfit,
or someone with different ideals and norms decided one day to write Quran?
The answer to those questions are also 'no'. Because, if we read
Quran, we notice that there is no author! No individual has his/her
name written on the cover of Quran! Anytime an individual writes a book,
he/she writes his/her name on the cover. The author's name always
appears on his/her book, and there is always an author who is credited
for writing that book. No one in the history of the world has EVER claimed
to have written the Quran, nor anyone's name ever appeared in front of
the Quran as bein the 'author'. This is the only book in the world without
an author. No one in the world has ever been accused of writing the Holy
Quran, except the Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him), by non-muslims.
Quran has no author, and no group
or individual in Arabia ever claimed to have written it, nor any
group or an indvidual recited, taught, and explained Quran except the Prophet
Mohammad (pbuh) and his followers. The Prophet Mohammad (peace be upon
him) was the only Arabian who first practiced, explained, and preached
Quran, and ended up making a lot of Arab tribes enemies. Any historian,
Muslim or non-Muslim would argue that the only possible source of Quran
can be the Prophet Mohammad (pbuh), the man responsible to recite it, teach
it, and expalin it to the people of Arabia. In fact,
many historians today still think that only Mohammad (pbuh) could possibly
have written it.
This leads one to conclude that the
Prophet (pbuh) must have written it!
(2) Mohammad
(pbuh) wrote it?
First, he was illiterate !!
How can an illiterate person come up with such a rich, poetic, intellectual,
and inspiring text that it rocked the entire Arabia?
Mohammad (pbuh) never went to school!
No one taught him. He had no teacher of any kind in any subjects.
How can he have the knowledge of all the science, astronomy, oceanography,
etc that is contained in the Quran? (For example, the mention of ocean
currents, stars, earth, moon, sun and their fixed paths in Soorah Rahman;
and many other scientific statements that are found in Quran, that I cannot
state in this short article)
When Quran was revealed, the Arabic
language was at its peak in richness, poetic value, literature, etc.
Quran came and challenged the best literature in Arabic, the best poetry
in Arabic of the time. Mohammad (pbuh) being illiterate couldnt possibly
have come up with something so immaculate that it even exceded the best
of poetry, and literature in Arabic at the time of the language's PEAK
development. Arabic language had never been so rich in expression,
poetic value, vocabulary, and variety in literature, as it was in the time
of Quran. At a time like this, Quran came and exceeded the best of
Arabic in all aspects of the language: poetry, literature, expression,
etc. Any classical Arabic speaker would appreciate the unbeatten,
unchallenged, and unmatched beauty of the language of Quran.
An illiterate man is simply not capable
of writing such a book.
Mohammad (pbuh) had no reason to
come up with something like Quran, and cause the entire society of Arabia
to become his enemy. Why would he do something like that? Why would he
write something going against almost all of the norms of the society, and
lose his family, relatives, friends, and other loved ones, and not to mention
all the wealth he lost
Quran was revealed over a period
of 23 years! A very long time! Is it possible for someone to maintain the
same exact style of Arabic speech , as demonstrated in Quran, for over
23 years?
Also, what the prophet Mohammad (saaw)
used to say is recorded in what we call his hadeeth (sunnah). If
we look at the Arabic style of the hadeeth, and compare it with the style
of Quran, we can clearly see that they are clearly DIFFERENT, and DISTINGUISHABLE
Arabic styles. The prophet (saaw) spoke in public. It does
not make sense that a man has two UNIQUE, Distinguishable, and completely
different styles of speech in public. Yet another reason why Mohammad (saaw)
couldn't possibly have written Quran.
Quran was revealed over a period
of 23 years ! A very long time! Is it possible for someone to maintain
the same exact style of Arabic speech , as demonstrated in Quran over 23
years?
Here's what our famous Muslim Scholar,
Ahmad Deedat said:
WAS QURAN
WRITTEN OR INSPIRED?
"Behold! The angels said: "O Mary!
God has chosen you and purified you - Chosen you above the women of all
nations." Qur'an-3:42
THE SOURCE
OF HIS MESSAGE
"Chosen you above the women of all
nations." Such an honour is not to be found given to Mary even in the Christian
Bible!
Knowing full-well, and believing
as we do, that the whole Quran is the veritable Word of God, we will nevertheless
agree, for the sake of argument, with the enemies of Muhammed (pbuh) for
a moment, that he wrote it. We can now expect some cooperation from the
unbeliever.
Ask him, "Have you any qualms in
agreeing that Muhammed (pbuh) was an Arab?" Only an opinionated fool
will hesitate to agree. In that case there is no sense in pursuing any
discussion. Cut short the talk. Close the book!
With the man of reason, we proceed.
"That this Arab, in the first instance, was addressing other Arabs. He
was not talking to Indian Muslims, Chinese Muslims, or Nigerian Muslims.
He was addressing his own people - the Arabs. Whether they agreed with
him or not, he told them in the most sublime form - words that were seared
into the hearts and minds of his listeners that Mary the mother of Jesus
-A JEWESS- was chosen above the women of all nations. Not his own
mother, nor his wife nor his daughter, nor any other Arab woman, but a
Jewess! Can one explain this? Because to everyone his own mother or wife,
or daughter would come before other women.
Why would the Prophet of Islam honour
a woman from his opposition! and a Jewess at that! belonging to a
race which had been looking down upon his people for three thousand years?
Just as they still look down upon their Arab brethren today.
SARAH AND
HAGAR
The Jews get their cock-eyed racism
from their Holy Bible, where they are told their father, Abraham, had two
wives -Sarah and Hagar. They say that they are the children of Abraham
through Sarah, his legitimate wife; that their Arab brethren have descended
through Hagar, a "bondwoman", and that as such, the Arabs are inferior
breed.
Will anyone please explain the anomaly
as to why Muhammed (pbuh) (if he is the author) chose this Jewess for such
honour? The answer is simple - HE HAD NO CHOICE - he had no right to speak
of his own desire. "IT IS NO LESS THAN AN INSPIRATION SENT DOWN TO HIM."
(Qur'an, 53:4).
SURA MARYAM
There is a Chapter in the Holy Quran,
named Sura Maryam "Chapter Mary" (XIX) named in honour of Mary, the mother
of Jesus Christ (pbuh); again, such an honour is not to be found given
to Mary in the Christian Bible. Out of the 66 books of the Protestants
and 73 of the Roman Catholics, not one is named after Mary or her son.
You will find books named after Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Peter, Paul
and two score more obscure names, but not a single one is that of Jesus
or Mary!
If Muhammed (pbuh) was the author
of the Holy Quran, then he would not have failed to include in it with
MARYAM, the mother of Jesus, his own mother - AMINA, his dear wife - KHADIJA,
or his beloved daughter - FATIMA. But No! No! this can never be.
The Quran is not his handiwork!
Another Muslim writes:
From: Abu Abdullah;
Subject: Re: Mohammad Wrote the
Quran? [KORAN]
Date: Sat, 05 Aug 95 12:44:14 EDT
I was reading about the charge that
the prophet, Mohammed (pbuh), has written the Quran himself. Before you
go any further in reading this post, please ask yourself whether you are
a honest truth seeker or just another argumentative person, if the former,
continue, otherwise, save your time and jump to the next post.
Islam is based on faith that is supported
by a number of strong miracles such as knowing what events to take place
ahead of time or coming up with supernatural deeds in front of people.
The holy Quran has these signs and much more. First, The holy Quran predicted
many events to take place ahead of the time of the revelation of that verse;
for example, predicting the destruction of Persian empire at a time where
the later had a monumental victory over Rome. If the prophet, as some people
claim, has written the Quran, then he would have put his future in real
jeopardy (50% chance) since neither satellite photos nor on-ground intelligence
personnel were available to him at the revelation time. Further, numerous
details about many natural phenomena were detailed in the Quran and, until
recently, they were proven by experts to be amazingly accurate. For example
of the physical development of the fetus inside the womb along with timing
given by many verses matches exactly what leading authorities in Embryology
are claiming to be recent discoveries. Moreover, verses that gives
descriptions about the creation of the universe and the function of mountains
in balancing earth and many other descriptions/explanations are available
to be read and to be understood. If the prophet was the author, wouldn't
he be prone to make weak inferences similar to those who claim that earth
is square and whoever says otherwise should be killed?
The prophet also has demonstrated
many supernatural miracles not by his own power, but by the power of the
creator. He went to Jerasalem back in one night and gave a detailed description
of the carnival that was traveling on that route and also specific accedint
happend to them at that noght (in those days, it takes a month or so for
a round-trip). In another ocasion, he provided water for an entire army
from a small plate between his hands. There are many other miracles that
require serious truth seeker to read about and to think about it.
From the above, it reasonable to
conclude that the Quran is not the PROPHET CREATION. HE HAD NO WAY TO PREDICT
ALL THESE EVENTS AND TO BE RIGHT ALL THE TIME, ESPECIALLY WHEN KNOWING
THAT THE PROPHET HIMSELFE WAS ILLITERATE!
Embryology
and Life Sciences in Quran
"The Developing
Human. Clinically Oriented Embryology"
Keith L.
Moore
5th Edition,
Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co. (1982)
ISBN 07216
4662-X $33.95
The work by Prof. Keith Moore is
probably the most detailed study of the subject. Prof. Keith Moore
is Professor and Chairman of the Department of Anatomy, University of Toronto.
His books on anatomy and on embryology
are used at many medical school as standard instruction books. The
Yale Medical school uses both his books. The Yale Bookstore phone
number for Medical books is: (203) 772-2081. Their general information
number is (203) 432-4771. (New Haven, Connecticut)
He is *the* authority on embryology.
I strongly recommend the latest edition of the latter book as it mentions
how accurately the Qur'an describes embryo development.
Prof. Moore has said: "It has been
a great pleasure for me to help clarify statements in the Qur'an about
human development. It is clear to me that these statements must have
come to Muhammed from God or Allah because almost all of this knowledge
was not discovered until many centuries later. This proves to me
that Mohammed must have been a messenger of God or Allah."
Prof. Marshal Johnson, Professor
and Chairman of the Department of Anatomy and Director of the Daniel Baugh
Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia
He says: "The
Qur'an describes not only the development of external form but emphasizes
also the internal stages -- the stages inside the embryo of its creation
and development, emphasizing major events recognized by contemporary science....
If I were to transpose myself into that era, knowing what I know
today and describing things, I could not describe the things that were
described. I see no evidence to refute the concept that this individual
Mohammed had to be developing this information from some place, so I see
nothing in conflict with the concept that Divine Intervention was involved..."
To receive a copy of the article
that Moore wrote about 'Highlights of Human Embryology in the Koran and
Hadith' please e-mail Adam at adam3@netcom.com
That leaves us to our third option:
God
wrote it!
May Allah Guide Us All to Straight
Path. Ameen.
QURAN: Chapter 4, Verse 82: "Do they
not consider (ponder) on the Quran? If it had been from anyone except
Allah, they would surely have found in it much discrepency (contradictions)."
Still unsure or doubtful? Quran is
the word of Allah. Allah challenges to His creations:
Chapter 2, Verses 23 & 24: "And
if you are in doubt as to what We have revealed to our servant, Then produce
a Chapter like thereunto; And call your witnesses or helpers besides Allah,
If you are true. But if you cannot, and surely you cannot, Then fear the
fire Whose fuel is men and stones, Which is prepared for those who
reject."
Try reading and understanding the
meaning with explanation of the following verses also! Chapter 10, verse
38 Chapter 11, verse 13 Chapter 17 verse 88